This Military Service Page was created/owned by
Cpl Robert Rohrer (Bob)
to remember
Marine MGySgt John Boitnott.
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Contact Info
Last Address Dawson Springs, Kentucky
Date of Passing Oct 13, 2008
Location of Interment Jacksonville Memory Gardens - Orange Park, Florida
Wall/Plot Coordinates Garden of the Masonic
Official Badges
Unofficial Badges
Additional Information
Last Known Activity:
Svc# 313233
12 Jul 1941 - Sep 1941
Enlisted - MCRD Sn Diego, CA Oct 1941
(Pvt) Sea School, MCRD San Diego, CA Oct 1941 - Jan 1942
(Pvt)Â Marine Detachment, U S S Chicago, Pearl Harbor (WIA) Jan 1942 - Feb 1942
(Pvt)Â Marine Detachment, U S S Chicago, Pearl Harbor Feb 1942 - Apr 1942
(Pvt) Marine Detachment, USS Astoria Apr 1942 - Jul 1942
(Pvt)Â Marine Detachment, U.S.S. Yorktown, Operating Pacific Area Jul 1942 - Oct 1942
(Pvt)Â Marine Detachment, U.S.S. Saratoga. Oct 1942 - Jul 1943
(PFC)Â Company B, Marine Barracks, Navy Yard, Pearl Harbor Jul 1943 - Jan 1944
(PFC) Sea School Detachment, Marine Barracks, Nnyd, Portsmouth, Virginia (Instructor) Jan 1944 - Dec 1945
(PFC - Cpl) MarDet, USS Hornet CV-12 (WIA) Dec - Jan 1946
(Cpl)(606) Rifle Range Detachment, Marine Barracks, Quantico, Virginia (Instructor) Jan 1946 - Jul 1948
(Sgt)Â Headquarters, Northeastern Recruiting Division, Buffalo, NY. (Recruiter) Jul 1948 - Jul 1949
(Sgt) Weapons Training Battalion, Marine Corps Recruit Depot, Parris Island, South Carolina Jul 1949 - Apr 1950
(Sgt-SSgt)Â Guard Co, Headquarters & Service Battalion, Marine Barracks, Camp Lejeune, NC Apr 1950 - Apr 1952
(SSgt)Â Wpns Trng Bn Mcrdep, Parris Island Sc (PMI) Apr 1952 - Oct 1952
(SSgt)(5849) Co I, 3Rd Battalion 5Th Marines, 1St Marine Division, Fleet Marine Force
(Apr 1952 -WIA - Jul 1952 WIA -Â 9 Kills)Â Korea 10 Aug 1952
Meritorious Promotion to Tech Sergeant Oct 1952 - Oct 1953
(TSgt)Â Mb Nas Mps Tenn, Memphis Tenn Oct 1953 - Jul 1956
(TSgt)Â Mp Co Hqbn 2Ndmardiv Fmf, Mri 2 Camp Lejeune N C Jul 1956 - Jan 1958
(TSgt-MSgt)Â Mar Air Base Sq 31 Mag 31 Reinf Afmfl,Mri Cherry Point Jan 1958 - Mar 1958
(MSgt)Â I-I Staff 2D Truck Co Mcr, N and Mcrtc Po Box 298 Augusta Ga (Criminal Investigator School) Apr 1958 - Jul 1959
(MSgt) Mabs 31 Mag 31 Reinf Afafl, Cherry Point, NC Jul 1959 - Jul 1963
(MSgt) Joint Chiefs, Pentagaon Secruity Detail Jul 1963 - Jul 1966
(MGySgt) Criminal Investigation Division Jul 1966 - Jul 1971
(MGySgt) Law Enforcement Bn, Marine Forces Reserve Jul 1971
Retired - MGySgt
Other Comments:
He was wounded during the attack on Pearl Harbor, fought at Iwo Jima and Okinawa, and became the most famous Marine sniper of the Korean War . . .
By the time John E. Boitnott, a 30-year-old SSgt from Dawson Creek, Kentucky, left Korea for the United States in late July 1952, he had become a legend.
The Marine Corps sniper, who had earned a Bronze Star with Combat V, Navy Commendation Medal with Combat V, and six purple hearts, two combat action ribbons and numerous campaign medals for his service in WWII and Korea had also gained national attention for his unorthodox - but highly effective - method of taking out communist soldiers.
During a two-day period in 1952, Boitnott, assigned to 3rd Battalion, 5th Marines, used his M1C Garand sniper rifle to make nine confirmed kills with nine shots, an extraordinary feat of marksmanship, considering the firing conditions, rifles, and scopes used at the time.
But it wasnâ??t just Boitnott's outstanding shooting that earned him so much notoriety. It was the way he acquired targets. And that's where his seemingly fearless assistant, PFC Henry Friday, came into play.
The hard-charging PFC was not only an observer/spotter, but he frequently volunteered to do something most people would consider downright crazy.
Acting as a live decoy, he would calmly and courageously walk along his company's lines - fully exposing himself to enemy fire - while Boitnott zeroed in on the unsuspecting Chinese snipers trying pick off the young Marine.
The plan worked brilliantly . . . and Friday was never hit.
With war correspondents showing up to cover the extraordinary story, Boitnott and Friday appeared in newspapers across America. But top-ranking Marine officers, worried that Friday was taking unnecessary risks, also appeared on the scene and soon put an end to the two-man operation.
But Boitnott wasn't finished. According to records kept by 5th Marines, he continued his deadly streak, earning eight more confirmed kills before being severely being wounded by enemy rifle and mortar fire. He returned home, recovered from his wounds, and eventually married and had three children.
Postscript:
Boitnott, who had joined the Marines just months before the attack on Pearl Harbor and fought at Iwo Jima and Okinawa, told people that after a Chinese sniperâ??s bullet struck him in his helmet in Korea, he vowed to take out as many enemy soldiers as possible, knowing that for every Chinese sniper he killed, he would save at least one Marine's life.
Boitnott retired from the Marine Corps as a Master Gunnery Sergeant in 1971 after 30 years of service and passed away in his sleep on October 13, 2008 at the age of 86.
Today we pay tribute to John Boitnott, Henry Friday, their families, and all the American snipers who have served, sacrificed, and died during our country's wars. Their remarkable skills, bravery, and dedication undoubtedly saved hundreds of young Americans lives . . .
Lest we forget.
Â
World War II/Asiatic-Pacific Theater/Luzon Campaign (1944-45)
From Month/Year
December / 1944
To Month/Year
April / 1945
Description On December 15, 1944, landings against minimal resistance were made on the southern beaches of the island of Mindoro, a key location in the planned Lingayen Gulf operations, in support of major landings scheduled on Luzon. On January 9, 1945, on the south shore of Lingayen Gulf on the western coast of Luzon, General Krueger's Sixth Army landed his first units. Almost 175,000 men followed across the twenty-mile (32 km) beachhead within a few days. With heavy air support, Army units pushed inland, taking Clark Field, 40 miles (64 km) northwest of Manila, in the last week of January.
Two more major landings followed, one to cut off the Bataan Peninsula, and another, that included a parachute drop, south of Manila. Pincers closed on the city and, on February 3, 1945, elements of the U.S. 1st Cavalry Division pushed into the northern outskirts of Manila and the 8th Cavalry Regiment (organized as infantry) passed through the northern suburbs and into the city itself.
As the advance on Manila continued from the north and the south, the Bataan Peninsula was rapidly secured. On February 16, paratroopers and amphibious units simultaneously assaulted the islet of Corregidor. It was necessary to take this stronghold because troops there can block the entrance of Manila Bay. The Americans needed to establish a major harbor base at Manila Bay to support the expected invasion of Japan, planned to begin on November 1, 1945. Resistance on Corregidor ended on February 27, and then all resistance by the Japanese Empire ceased on August 15, 1945, obviating the need for an invasion of the Japanese Home Islands.
Despite initial optimism, fighting in Manila was harsh. It took until March 3 to clear the city of all Japanese troops, and the Japanese Marines, who fought on stubbornly and refused to either surrender or to evacuate as the Japanese Army had done. Fort Drum, a fortified island in Manila Bay near Corregidor, held out until 13 April, when a team of Army troops went ashore and pumped 3,000 gallons of diesel fuel into the fort, then set off incendiary charges. No Japanese soldiers in Fort Drum survived the blast and fire.
In all, ten U.S. divisions and five independent regiments battled on Luzon, making it the largest American campaign of the Pacific war, involving more troops than the United States had used in North Africa, Italy, or southern France.