This Military Service Page was created/owned by
CWO3 Manuel (Manny) Vizinho
to remember
Marine Pvt Don Barnett.
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Contact Info
Home Town McAlester
Last Address Rt. 7 McAlester, OK
MIA Date May 17, 1945
Cause KIA-Killed in Action
Reason Unknown, Not Reported
Location Japan
Location of Memorial Courts of the Missing at the Honolulu Memorial - Honolulu, Hawaii
The Battle of Okinawa was fought on the Ryukyu Islands of Okinawa and was the largest amphibious assault in the Pacific War of World War II. The 82-day-long battle lasted from early April until mid-June 1945. After a long campaign of island hopping, the Allies were approaching Japan, and planned to use Okinawa, a large island only 340 miles away from mainland Japan, as a base for air operations on the planned invasion of Japanese mainland. Four divisions of the U.S. 10th Army (the 7th, 27th, 77th, and 96th) and two Marine Divisions (the 1st and 6th) fought on the island. Their invasion was supported by naval, amphibious, and tactical air forces. The battle has been referred to as the "typhoon of steel" in English, and tetsu no ame ("rain of steel") in Japanese. The nicknames refer to the ferocity of the fighting, the intensity of kamikaze attacks from the Japanese defenders, and to the sheer numbers of Allied ships and armored vehicles that assaulted the island. The battle is considered one of the bloodiest in the Pacific. Based on Okinawan government sources, mainland Japan lost 77,166 soldiers, who were either killed or committed suicide and the Allies suffered 14,009 deaths (with an estimated total of more than 65,000 casualties of all kinds). Simultaneously, 42,000�??150,000 local civilians were killed or committed suicide, a significant proportion of the local population.
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